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Showing posts with the label Tsunami

How Far Inland Would a 3000-Foot Tsunami Travel?

A 3000-foot tsunami would be an incredibly rare and catastrophic event, likely caused by an extremely powerful underwater earthquake or volcanic eruption. To put this into perspective, the largest tsunami ever recorded was the 1958 Lituya Bay tsunami in Alaska, which reached heights of up to 1,720 feet. A 3000-foot tsunami would be nearly twice as high, making it an unprecedented and devastating event. When a tsunami of this magnitude strikes, the initial wave would likely be several hundred feet tall as it approaches the coastline. The force of the wave would be immense, capable of demolishing buildings, trees, and anything else in its path. The sheer volume of water moving inland would cause widespread flooding, reaching far beyond the immediate coastline. The extent of the inland reach would depend on various factors, including the topography of the coastline, the angle at which the tsunami approaches, and the speed at which it travels. In general, tsunamis lose energy as they move

How Far Inland Would a 1000-Foot Tsunami Reach?

A 1000-foot tsunami would be an unprecedented and catastrophic event, far exceeding any tsunami recorded in history . To put it in perspective, the tallest building in the world, the Burj Khalifa in Dubai, is about 2,717 feet (828 meters) tall, making a 1000-foot tsunami almost as high as one-third of the Burj Khalifa. If such a massive tsunami were to occur, its impact would be devastating to coastal areas. The extent of the inundation would depend on various factors such as the slope of the coastal terrain, the shape of the coastline, and the distance from the source of the tsunami. In general, tsunamis lose energy as they travel inland, so the height of the wave would decrease the further it travels. However, even a 1000-foot tsunami would likely travel far inland, potentially reaching several miles or even tens of miles depending on the topography. Low-lying coastal areas and flat terrain would be particularly vulnerable to inundation. Cities and towns located near the coast would

How Far Inland Would a 2-Mile-High Tsunami Travel?

A 2-mile-high tsunami would be an incredibly rare and catastrophic event, dwarfing any recorded tsunami in history. To put it in perspective, the largest tsunami ever recorded was in Lituya Bay, Alaska in 1958, which had wave heights of up to 1,720 feet (524 meters) caused by a landslide. If we imagine a 2-mile-high tsunami, which is roughly 10,560 feet (3,219 meters) high, it would be an unprecedented event with unimaginable consequences. The impact would be devastating, with coastal areas experiencing complete destruction and widespread flooding . The extent of the inundation would depend on various factors such as the slope of the coastal terrain, the shape of the coastline, and the distance from the source of the tsunami. In general, tsunamis lose energy as they travel inland, so the height of the wave would decrease the further it travels. However, even a tsunami with a height of 2 miles would likely travel far inland, reaching several miles or even tens of miles depending on the

How Much Warning Do Coastal Communities Generally Have Before a Tsunami?

Tsunamis are one of the most powerful and destructive natural disasters that can occur, capable of causing widespread devastation and loss of life along coastal areas. Understanding the warning systems and response mechanisms is crucial for safeguarding lives and minimizing damage. In this article, we will explore the science behind tsunami warnings, the technology used to detect and monitor tsunamis, and the critical timeframes that coastal communities and emergency responders have to respond. Tsunamis are often triggered by underwater earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, or landslides that displace a large volume of water. The force of these events generates powerful waves that can travel across the ocean at speeds exceeding 500 miles per hour (800 kilometers per hour). Despite their speed, tsunamis in deep water are relatively low in height and can pass unnoticed by ships at sea. When a tsunami approaches shallow coastal waters, its speed decreases, but its height increases dramatically

After a Tsunami Warning is Issued: When is it Safe to Return Home?

When a tsunami warning is issued, it's important to take immediate action to ensure your safety. Tsunamis are powerful and destructive natural disasters that can cause significant damage to coastal areas and endanger lives. Returning home prematurely after a tsunami warning can be extremely hazardous, as there may still be dangers present even after the initial wave has passed. The first step when a tsunami warning is issued is to evacuate to higher ground or move inland to a safe location as quickly as possible. It's important to follow the instructions of local authorities and emergency services, as they will have the most up-to-date information on the situation and the safest routes to take. Once you have evacuated to a safe location, it's important to stay there until you receive official notification that it is safe to return home. Tsunamis can occur in multiple waves, and the first wave is often not the largest or most dangerous. Returning home before it is deemed saf

M 7.5 earthquake in Kokopo, Papua New Guinea triggers tsunami alert

May 14, 2019: A powerful earthquake in Papua New Guinea measuring magnitude 7.5 triggers a tsunami alert for the country and the nearby Solomon Islands. The Pacific Tsunami Warning Centre said that the hazardous tsunami waves are possible for coasts located within 1,000km of the earthquake epicentre. According to the United States Geological Survey (USGS), the earthquake occurred 45km NE of Kokopo, Papua New Guinea at a shallow depth of 10km. The reported epicentre lies within the so-called Pacific Ring of Fire, an area of regular seismic activity. The US Geological Survey mentioned that the earthquake in the New Ireland region of Papua New Guinea occurred as the result of shallow strike-slip faulting within the interior of the Pacific plate. Strong tremor of MMI VI was reported from Kokopo and Namatanai area.

Thailand: Tsunami warning for 6 provinces including Phuket and Krabi

March 24, 2019: Tsunami warnings have been issued by Thailand's department of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation in six provinces including Phuket and Krabi. A tsunami warning has been issued for Phuket, Ranong, Phang Nga, Krabi and Satun following two earthquakes in the Indian Ocean. The tsunami warning was issued after magnitude 5.0 and 5.2 earthquakes in Ocean Ocean around Andaman Islands . The department has asked the six provinces to keep following the situation in case tsunami hits, Xinhua reported. Phuket and Krabi are some of Thailand’s most popular beaches with huge numbers of tourist inflow.

7.2 earthquake today in Sarangani triggers tsunami warning

April 29, 2017: A strong earthquake of magnitude 7.2 occurred 53 km SW of Sarangani, Davao Occidental at 04:23 am Philippine Standard Time (PST) prompting Tsunami warning in different countries. "Waves reaching up to 1 meter above normal tide levels are possible in the Philippines, while some coastlines in Indonesia, Malaysia and Palau could expect waves up to 30 centimeters higher than usual," the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center said.

Kudat, Malaysia likely to be hit by Tsunami: Sabah Meteorological Department

November 5, 2016: According to the Sabah Meteorological Department, Kudat district is likely to be hit by a tsunami if an underwater earthquake takes place in the Philippines (Manila Trench) or the massive collapse of a seabed cliff off Brunei. Based on the scientific studies carried out by researchers across the globe, the state has the potential of being struck by seismic sea waves, New Straits Times has written quoting Azemi Daud, the director of the Sabah Meteorological Department as saying.

M7.0 earthquake in Norsup prompts Tsunami warning in Vanuatu

Magnitude 7.0 powerful earthquake rocked Vanuatu at 06:33 am local time Friday morning on April 29, 2016 prompting tsunami warning in the area. The earthquake occured at 27.2 miles depth with epicenter located just 1 km SE of Norsup. The National Tsunami Warning Center (NTWC) warned that the earthquake generate tsunami waves of up to three metres (10 feet) on parts of the Vanuatu coast. 

M7.8 earthquake felt in Singapore today; Epicenter in Sumatra

Magnitude 7.8 earthquake shook Singapore today at 08:50 pm, triggering panic among people. The epicenter was located Southwest of Sumatra, Indonesia and was strongly felt in Medan. According to United States Geological Survey (USGS), the epicenter was 659 km SW of Muara Siberut, Indonesia.

[Rumor] Tsunami predicted after recent tremor in Durban, South Africa!

A rumor has spread in Durban City in KwaZulu-Natal Province of South Africa about the recent threat of Tsunami in the area.  The rumor came into surface after a tremor was felt in Durban and surrounding areas on February 6, 2016 . However, no earthquakes has been recorded by Seismological Center (not even by locals).

Met Office denies rumors of earthquake, tsunami to strike Pahang, Malaysia

The Malaysian Meteorological Department (METMalaysia) has denied rumors of earthquake and tsunami to strike Pahang in the next 36 hours. "As such, the people are advised not to easily believe any advice or warning circulated on the social media that does not come from MetMalaysia," Malaysia national daily, Bernama has quoted the MET statement.

Powerful earthquake in Papua New Guinea generates Tsunami

A 7.5-magnitude earthquake in Papua New Guinea has generated a tsunami estimated at under 1 meter (3 feet) in the harbor of Rabaul, a town near the epicenter. The earthquake hit Papua New Guinea on Tuesday, bringing down power lines and cracking walls, but causing no widespread damage, The Huffington Post reported.

Tsunami observed as 2011 aftershock hits Japan

A tsunami has been observed as earthquakes with a preliminary magnitude of 6.9 and 5.7 struck the Pacific off northeastern Japan on Tuesday. "A 20-centimeter wave was observed at Kuji port in Iwate roughly an hour later and a 10-cm wave in Miyako," the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) said as quoted by the Kyodo News Agency. According to JMA, an earthquake with magnitude 6.9 struck at 8:06 am in the Pacific Ocean about 210 kilometers east of Miyako, Iwate Prefecture, at a depth of around 10 km and registered 4 on the Japanese seismic intensity scale of 7 in parts of Aomori, Iwate, Miyagi and Akita prefectures.